Absurd Drama: A Critical Examination of Themes, Techniques and Cultural Significance

13 Dec

Authors: Dr. Meenakshi Dubey

Abstract: Absurd drama emerged in the mid-twentieth century as a radical response to human disillusionment, existential anxiety, and the collapse of traditional narrative structures. Rooted in existential philosophy and influenced by sociopolitical turmoil—particularly the aftermath of World War II—Absurd drama challenges conventional storytelling, characterization, and theatrical meaning-making. This paper examines the origins, thematic frameworks, stylistic features, and cultural impact of Absurd drama, with a focus on major playwrights. The study also explores how Absurd drama continues to influence contemporary theatre, postmodern performance, and modern creative expression. This analysis highlights its relevance in today’s rapidly changing world, where questions of identity, purpose, and meaning remain central.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17920248