Authors: Dr. Venkateswara Rao Telluri
Abstract: The Lambadas, also known as Banjara or Sugali communities, represent a historically significant yet often marginalized group in the Deccan region of India. Traditionally recognized as nomadic traders, transporters, and warriors, the Lambadas played a crucial role in the political, military, and economic history of the Deccan plateau. This study explores the identity of the Lambadas with particular emphasis on their contribution as warriors and defenders of regional powers during medieval and early modern periods. Despite their involvement in safeguarding trade routes, supplying armies, and participating in military campaigns, their role remains largely absent from mainstream historical narratives. The paper highlights the martial traditions, social organization, and cultural resilience of the Lambadas while examining the reasons behind their historical invisibility. By revisiting archival sources, oral traditions, and regional histories, this study aims to acknowledge the Lambadas’ contributions and reaffirm their place in the broader history of the Deccan.